{"id":1109,"date":"2014-08-22T09:27:34","date_gmt":"2014-08-22T09:27:34","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/www.seanmisen.com\/?p=1109"},"modified":"2020-10-21T09:28:03","modified_gmt":"2020-10-21T09:28:03","slug":"reencountering-english","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/uncategorized\/reencountering-english\/","title":{"rendered":"Reencountering English"},"content":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s common to hear Anglophone expats joke about how their English has gotten worse while living in Japan. It seems a rather silly notion, and certainly based on the criterion of simple grammatical accuracy, their native English proficiency likely remains unchanged. However, research has shown that the acquisition of a second language can affect one&#8217;s first language in a few ways. Our grammaticality judgements of ambiguous first language sentences can be influenced by our acquisition of second language grammar. For example, if I encountered the sentence &#8220;Joe drank the medicine,&#8221; I might have less of a problem with it than an English speaker, since in Japanese you use the verb for &#8220;drink&#8221; with all types of medicine &#8211; both solid and liquid. A monolingual English speaker might either want the sentence to be clarified by more detail, or by the use of the more generally applicable verb &#8220;take.&#8221; It is likely that the sentence will be more acceptable to a native English speaker with Japanese as a second language.<\/p>\n<p>Personally, I find myself topicalizing sentences a lot more in English than seems normal, probably because Japanese is a language that frequently topicalizes the &#8220;main idea&#8221; of a sentence. For example, I might say &#8220;The bank over there, I went there yesterday&#8221; instead of the more natural &#8220;I went to that bank yesterday.&#8221; And considering that sometimes I cannot recall utterly ordinary words, or find myself saying incredibly odd things to friends and family.<\/p>\n<p>Well, it seems that it goes in the other direction, too. On a trip back to the US this spring, I found myself constantly enraptured and drawn in by the ordinary conversations surrounding me. I could understand everything people were saying, but what they were saying and how they were saying it seemed new and shiny to me, like you feel when you&#8217;re in a completely foreign place. The juxtaposed feelings of being once again &#8220;home&#8221; in your native language, and being shocked by the newness of that language conspired to create a surreal kind of anomie.<\/p>\n<p>It was so strange, in fact, that I took notes on what I was hearing. I wrote them down verbatim. I still think they are fascinating:<\/p>\n<p><em>TSA ID checker guy<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Well that used to be a winery. And there was a grove of apricot trees before that.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Frizzy hair girl on jetway boarding plane:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;&#8230;And I&#8217;m so terrified of people watching me in the freezer.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Delta flight attendant:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Would you care for a choice of peanuts pretzels or cookies?&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Guy on his cellphone in downtown Boston:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Yeah I just wanna travel I wanna do some shit.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Lady on her cellphone in downtown Boston:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;Yeah you know Sally has wanted to meet up. And she saw the thing. You know who she is. I think uh, I think she&#8217;s like a million miles a minute.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Guy on the Boston T, mumbling into a headphone mic:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;What do you think? Do we have a solution to this or do we have to do some deeper thought?&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Little girl In Brooklyn:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;My BMX, my decision!&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n<p><em>Older man on the street in NY, talking to a woman in front of a supermarket:<\/em><\/p>\n<blockquote><p>&#8220;This stuff won&#8217;t kill you; What&#8217;s in there will fuck you.&#8221;<\/p><\/blockquote>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>It&#8217;s common to hear Anglophone expats joke about how their English has gotten worse while living in Japan. It seems a rather silly notion, and certainly based on the criterion of simple grammatical accuracy, their native English proficiency likely remains unchanged. However, research has shown that the acquisition of a second language can affect one&#8217;s [&hellip;]<\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"open","ping_status":"open","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"footnotes":""},"categories":[1],"tags":[],"class_list":["post-1109","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-uncategorized"],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1109","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=1109"}],"version-history":[{"count":1,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1109\/revisions"}],"predecessor-version":[{"id":1135,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/1109\/revisions\/1135"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=1109"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=1109"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/seanholland.net\/seanmisen\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=1109"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}